每个重症监护医生应该知道的:信任ICU
Abdul W Kazi1, Erika J Yoo1, David Oxman1
1Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Division of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care, Philadelphia, PA 19107, United States of America.
在患者和重症监护室 (ICU) 临床医生之间建立信任对于有效的沟通和积极的临床结果至关重要. 了解影响信任的因素是重症监护医生在充满挑战的重症监护室环境中加强患者和家庭关系的关键.
科学领域:
- 医学沟通 医学沟通
- 患者与医疗服务提供者的关系
- 密集护理医学 密集护理医学
背景情况:
- 信任是患者与临床医生的关系的基础,特别是在像重症监护室 (ICU) 这样的高压环境中.
- 独特的ICU设置 - - 突然的疾病,情绪强度,非人性氛围和缺乏先前存在的关系 - - 给建立信任带来了重大挑战.
- 受损的信任可能会对沟通产生负面影响,增加冲突,并可能影响临床结果.
研究的目的:
- 探索信任在患者密集医疗关系中的关键作用.
- 识别阻碍或促进对ICU环境的信任的因素.
- 为重症监护医生提供有关可行的策略的见解,以培养患者和家庭的信任.
主要方法:
- 这项研究是对现有关于对医疗保健机构信任的文献的概念分析和综合.
- 它研究了重症监护室 (ICU) 环境中的特定动态.
- 专注于患者,家庭和重症治疗师的观点.
主要成果:
- 信任是ICU中有效沟通和协作的基石.
- 几个因素阻碍了信任,包括疾病的危急性质,情绪上的痛苦,以及不熟悉的,不个人的ICU环境.
- 相反,清晰的沟通,同情心和临床医生的认知能力被认为是建立信任的要素.
结论:
- 强化治疗师必须通过理解和应对ICU的独特挑战,积极培养信任.
- 制定提高患者和家庭信任的策略对于改善护理质量和患者体验至关重要.
- 对在重症监护中建立信任的具体干预措施的进一步研究是有必要的.
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