青少年可能的睡眠和清醒布鲁克斯症:路径分析
Sara Oliveira Aguiar1, Fernanda Ruffo Ortiz2, Gabriela de Faria E Barboza Hoffmam1
1Department of Paediatric Dentistry, Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte, Brazil.
International journal of paediatric dentistry
|February 29, 2024
概括
青少年布鲁克斯症与睡眠质量差和收入更高有关. 清晨的时间型和不安的睡眠也会导致睡眠乱症,而清醒的乱症主要受到睡眠质量和收入的影响.
科学领域:
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 牙科 睡眠障碍 睡眠障碍
背景情况:
- 牙磨牙或非自愿的牙磨牙或非自愿的牙磨牙,有复杂的原因.
- 睡眠模式和个体时刻型被认为是导致 Bruxism 的因素.
研究的目的:
- 调查影响青少年可能睡眠 (PSB) 和可能清醒 (PAB) 的特定途径.
- 在年轻人群中确定布鲁克斯主义行为的关键决定因素.
主要方法:
- 评估了403名青少年 (年龄在12-19岁) 的队列.
- 数据收集包括家长对社会人口统计和健康的问卷,青少年对睡眠,乳头和时刻型 (Circadian Energy Scale) 的自我报告以及临床检查.
- 使用统计路径分析来确定影响因素.
主要成果:
- 可能的睡眠 (PSB) 和可能的清醒 (PAB) 显示出中等的正相关性.
- 睡眠质量差和家庭收入更高直接与PSB和PAB有关.
- 早晨的时刻型,唾液和兴奋的睡眠与PSB有关,而PAB主要与睡眠质量和家庭收入有关.
结论:
- 在青少年中影响PSB的关键因素包括睡眠质量差,家庭收入较高,早晨的时间型,唾液流和不安的睡眠.
- 在青少年中,可能的清醒性 Bruxism (PAB) 主要与睡眠质量差和家庭收入有关.
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