橄球运动员内部和外部膜旋强度的规范值:通过元分析进行系统性审查
I Rogowski1, M Degot1, J P Hager2,3
1Laboratoire Interuniversitaire de Biologie de la Motricité - EA 7424, UFRSTAPS, Université de Lyon, Université Lyon 1, Villeurbanne Cedex, France.
Shoulder & elbow
|March 1, 2024
概括
本综述为橄球运动员建立了规范性角旋转强度值. 调查结果为教练和治疗师的体育回归决定提供了客观数据.
科学领域:
- 运动医学 运动医学
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
背景情况:
- 橄球运动员经历了高肩负荷,需要了解状腺体旋转强度.
- 规范性数据对于评估运动员受伤风险和指导运动员康复至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 对橄球运动员的内部和外部状腺旋转强度进行系统的审查和建立规范值.
- 为力量和健身教练和物理治疗师提供客观的基准.
主要方法:
- 从创立到2021年3月,对主要数据库 (PubMed,Scopus,Web of Science,SPORTDiscus) 进行了系统的文献搜索.
- 包含的研究使用异动力学或异度学方法评估了膜旋强度.
- 规范性值是专门用于与上臂在90°处被拉开的同度收缩的.
主要成果:
- 该评论综合了来自15篇文章的数据,涉及573名橄球运动员.
- 同位体内部角旋转强度的规范值 (上臂在90°处被绑架) 是2.04 ± 0.15 N.kg-1.1.
- 同位数的外部角旋转强度的规范值 (上臂在90°处被绑架) 是2.11 ± 0.13 N.kg-1.1.
结论:
- 这项研究为橄球运动员提供了第一个规范的同位数的角旋转强度值,他们的手臂被绑架在90°.
- 这些基准可以帮助临床医生和教练在回归体育的评估.
- 需要进一步的研究,以确定其他肩部位置和异动力学评估的规范性数据.
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