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5岁韩国儿童双边口唇裂的演讲结果
Kyung S Koh1, Seungeun Jung2, Bo Ra Park3
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, University of Ulsan, College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
Archives of plastic surgery
|March 1, 2024
概括
大多数五岁的双边口唇裂 palatal (BCLP) 的儿童达到可接受的语言,但许多需要持续的治疗和手术. 定期进行语音评估对于监测进展和解决BCLP儿童的持续问题至关重要.
科学领域:
- 儿科语言病理学 儿科语言病理学
- 头骨脸部异常情况
- 发育儿科 发育儿科
背景情况:
- 双边口唇裂 (BCLP) 对语言发育提出了重大挑战.
- 在患有BCLP的儿童中实现正常语言往往需要多次干预.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估BCLP的5岁韩国儿童的言语结果.
- 为了确定这些孩子在上学前是否能达到正常的语言发育.
主要方法:
- 对52名患有完整BCLP的儿童进行了回顾性分析,这些儿童接受了初级 palatal 手术.
- 由三个语言语言病理学家使用语音增强韩国修改的Cleft审计协议进行感知语音评估.
- 评估5岁儿童的发音,可理解性,共振和声音.
主要成果:
- 在患有BCLP的5岁儿童中,65-70%的儿童表现出正常或可接受的关节和共振.
- 13.5%的儿童在5岁时需要额外的语音治疗和手术来治疗喉功能缺陷和语言问题.
结论:
- 对于患有BCLP的儿童来说,例行语音后续评估至关重要.
- 很大一部分患有BCLP的儿童需要进行二次手术和延长的语言治疗,以获得最佳的语言结果.
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