医疗保健提供者参与堕胎护理的原因:一个范围审查
Bronwen Merner1, Casey M Haining1, Lindy Willmott2
1Melbourne School of Population and Global Health, University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia.
Women's health (London, England)
|March 1, 2024
概括
医疗保健提供者参与堕胎护理主要是为了支持妇女的选择和权利,履行职业承诺,并与个人价值观保持一致. 这些发现与公众对堕胎提供者的负面看法相反.
科学领域:
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健提供者研究 医疗保健提供者研究
背景情况:
- 在堕胎护理中,全球缺乏医疗服务提供者.
- 负面的公共话语将堕胎提供者描绘为危险和贪.
- 由于负面的看法和"良心"与拒绝之间的联系,可能会阻止提供服务.
研究的目的:
- 识别和综合实证证据,以了解医疗服务提供者参与堕胎服务的动机.
- 为了让公众对医疗保健提供者参与堕胎护理的原因有所了解.
主要方法:
- 对2000年1月至2022年1月期间发表的经验研究进行范围审查.
- 搜索了多个数据库 (例如,MEDLINE,EMBASE,CINAHL) 和灰色文献.
- 标题/摘要和全文的双重选,与数据提取和主题分类提供商的理由.
主要成果:
- 包括68项研究,揭示了堕胎提供的各种动机.
- 主要原因包括支持妇女的选择/权利 (76%),职业承诺 (50%) 和与个人/道德价值观一致 (39%).
- 其他因素包括工作满意度,工作场所的影响力,社区需求以及实际/生活方式原因.
结论:
- 医疗保健提供者从事堕胎护理的原因是多方面的,主要集中在患者的自主性和专业责任.
- 调查结果与负面的公共话语相矛盾,表明提供商的决定可以在道德和道德上得到依据.
- 良心可以激励参与堕胎护理,类似于它在良心异议中的作用.
更多相关视频
05:46Introduction of Intracapsular Rotary-cut Procedures IRCP: A Modified Hysteromyomectomy Procedures Facilitating Fertility Preservation
Published on: January 17, 2019
10.0K
09:51Model Surgical Training: Skills Acquisition in Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation of Monochorionic Diamniotic Twin Placenta Using Realistic Simulators
Published on: March 21, 2018
19.6K
相关概念视频
Ethical Dilemmas I
901
Ethical dilemmas in nursing are of utmost importance, as they often arise from the tension between adhering to core ethical principles and the practical realities of healthcare delivery. These dilemmas require nurses to navigate complex situations where competing ethical considerations pull them in different directions.
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
Let us explore some examples to understand the potentially complex moral decisions nurses face.
Take the case of caring for minors, particularly in areas related to reproductive...
901
Ethical Issues
953
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
953
Standards of Care II
652
Nurses bear specific legal responsibilities under several federal statutes, including:
652
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities II
708
Establishing a secure, collaborative nurse-patient relationship is crucial for delivering high-quality care. This relationship, founded on trust, respect, and honesty, enhances the patient's comfort and willingness to share vital health information. For example, a nurse who listens actively and without judgment provides clear information about health conditions and treatment options and respects patient decisions, which builds a trusting relationship.
Communication between nurses and...
Communication between nurses and...
708
Standards of Care I
689
Federal statutes profoundly impact nursing practice, providing critical guidelines to ensure patient care is equitable, accessible, and of the highest quality. The following laws address distinct aspects of healthcare provision and patient rights:
689
Introduction to Documentation and Reporting
2.0K
Documentation is the systematic process of formally recording, maintaining, and communicating information.
Nursing documentation records essential information and details regarding a patient's care and treatment in written or electronic form. It is a critical aspect of nursing practice that involves documenting assessments, interventions, outcomes, and other relevant details about a patient's health status.
Documentation maps the patient's health journey by creating a comprehensive...
Nursing documentation records essential information and details regarding a patient's care and treatment in written or electronic form. It is a critical aspect of nursing practice that involves documenting assessments, interventions, outcomes, and other relevant details about a patient's health status.
Documentation maps the patient's health journey by creating a comprehensive...
2.0K
