探索澳大利亚残疾儿童的父母*的同行支持计划的长期成果
Katharine Lancaster1, Margaret L Kern2, Katherine Harding1,3
1Discipline of Occupational Therapy, Department of Community and Clinical Health, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Child: care, health and development
|March 1, 2024
概括
同龄人支持小组显著改善了残疾儿童父母的福祉和赋权. 这些积极的结果是长期持续的,证明了对父母能力和整体健康的持久益处.
科学领域:
- 关于残疾人的研究.
- 育儿研究研究 育儿研究
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 同支持小组为残疾儿童的父母提供联系,资源和情感支持.
- 虽然在以家庭为中心的实践中已经建立,但这些群体的有效性和长期结果仍未得到充分探索.
- 现有的研究缺乏关于父母参加同行支持计划的持续益处的全面数据.
研究的目的:
- 探索参与同行支持计划的家长的中长期结果和经验.
- 评估"现在和下一个"计划对父母福祉和赋权的持续影响.
- 为残疾儿童的父母提供同行支持对长期影响的证据.
主要方法:
- 纵向研究设计,在三个时间点收集数据:计划前 (T1),计划后 (T2) 和计划后6-30个月 (T3).
- 利用福利和赋权措施来评估随时间的变化.
- 专注于参与"现在和下一个"同行支持计划的父母.
主要成果:
- 从T1到T2,父母的幸福感和赋权得分显著改善,这些收益在T3.3保持.
- 希望得分在研究期间没有显著变化.
- 参与者继续实现个人目标,利用从计划中获得的资源,表明持续的能力建设.
结论:
- 同龄人支持计划证明了残疾儿童的父母长期持续的积极结果.
- "现在和下一个"计划有效地提高了家长的能力,赋权和幸福感,并产生了持久的影响.
- 调查结果证实了同行支持在残疾社区内建立有弹性和有权力的父母的价值.
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