药学学生和教师对药学实践中人工智能的知识,态度和实践:一项跨国横截面研究
Hisham E Hasan1, Deema Jaber1, Samaa Al Tabbah2
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Zarqa University, Zarqa, Jordan.
PloS one
|March 1, 2024
概括
中东药房专业人员对人工智能 (AI) 的认识很高,但理解和实际应用滞后. 需要进一步的教育来弥合知识差距,并加强AI在药房实践中的采用.
科学领域:
- 药房实践 在药房实践.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 现代患者护理依赖于药房服务的不断改进.
- 人工智能 (AI) 为推进社区和临床药房提供了重大机会.
- 有限的数据存在于药房专业人员关于AI的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
研究的目的:
- 调查6个中东国家的药学学生和教职员工关于AI的KAP.
- 确定预测人工智能原则和医疗保健应用的理解的因素.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项描述性的横截面调查.
- 来自约旦,巴勒斯坦,黎巴嫩,埃及,沙特阿拉伯和利比亚的875名药学学生和教师参加了会议.
- 通过在线问卷收集数据,评估社会人口统计,人工智能知识,态度和实践.
主要成果:
- 虽然92.6%的人听说过人工智能,但只有39.5%的人对人工智能有很好的理解.
- 知识分数中等 (平均42.3/100),学生得分高于教师.
- 态度普遍是积极的,但对工作安全和患者安全存在担忧;只有18.6%的人接受了人工智能培训.
结论:
- 在中东和北非地区,对药房人工智能的认识正在增长.
- 在药房专业人员中,人工智能理解和采用方面仍然存在重大差距.
- 有针对性的教育和培训对于加强人工智能融入药房实践至关重要.
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