由于胎儿异常导致的妊娠终止:土耳其对妇女经历的定性研究
Havva Yeşildere Sağlam1, Elif Gürsoy2
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Kütahya Health Sciences University, Kütahya, Turkey.
Midwifery
|March 1, 2024
概括
由于胎儿异常而导致医疗终止怀孕对妇女造成了严重的心理痛苦. 了解女性 了解女性
科学领域:
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 心理医学 心理医学
- 妇女健康 妇女健康
背景情况:
- 由于胎儿异常而导致的妊娠终止是女性潜在的身体和心理健康并发症的创伤性事件.
- 由于胎儿异常而在第二个三个月中终止怀孕带来了独特的挑战,并影响了妇女的福祉.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索由于胎儿异常而在第二个三个月内接受医学终止怀孕的妇女的经历.
- 为了确定妊娠终止对胎儿异常的情感和心理影响.
主要方法:
- 诱导性定性设计利用对12名女性进行深入采访.
- 对转录的采访进行主题分析,以确定反复出现的主题和子主题.
- 数据收集一直持续到数据充足度达到,确保全面的洞察力.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个主要主题:决策困难,情绪影响,耻辱化,希望与焦虑之间的困境,以及终止后的护理需求.
- 妇女报告说,她们经历了犹不决,悲伤,无助,内,悔,希望,焦虑和恐惧.
- 社会压力和未得到满足的支持需求是女性经历的重要因素.
结论:
- 由于胎儿异常而导致第二个三个月的妊娠终止与显著的心理症状有关.
- 卫生专业人员必须实施有针对性的干预措施,以解决经历胎儿异常诊断和终止妇女的复杂需求.
- 解决情绪和心理健康问题对于预防长期健康并发症至关重要.
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