全球移民和影响亚洲国际教育护士留学因素:系统性审查
Danny Shin Kai Ung1, Yong Shian Goh2, Ryan Yuan Sheng Poon3
1Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Human resources for health
|March 1, 2024
概括
亚洲国际教育的护士 (IEN) 对全球医疗保健至关重要. 本次审查确定了影响其保留的职业前景和支持系统等因素,这对于可持续的护理劳动力战略至关重要.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健 劳动力研究 研究 医疗保健 劳动力研究
- 国际护理移民 国际护理移民
- 医疗保健中的人力资源
背景情况:
- 亚洲国际教育的护士 (IEN) 对发达国家的医疗保健系统至关重要.
- 国际网络网络的全球竞争日益激烈,需要了解它们的保留因素.
- 本次审查的重点是影响亚洲IEN在东道国的保留因素.
研究的目的:
- 发现影响亚洲IEN留在东道国的因素.
- 为亚洲IEN制定有效的员工保留策略提供信息.
- 提高全球护理劳动力的可持续性.
主要方法:
- 进行了混合方法系统审查.
- 在六个主要数据库 (2013-2022) 中进行了搜索.
- 数据合成采用了合并的综合方法,遵循乔安娜·布里格斯研究所的方法.
主要成果:
- 包括27篇文章 (19篇定性,8篇定量) 在内.
- 确定了关键主题:职业前景,职业流动性,职业晋升不平等,文化融合和支持系统.
- 研究在亚洲,澳大利亚,欧洲,北美和中东进行.
结论:
- 授予永久居留权和透明的证书是关键的保留策略.
- 平等的职业发展机会和支持性的入门计划至关重要.
- 接受亚洲IEN观点的战略确保了可持续的护理劳动力.
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