学生主导的客观结构化临床检查的感知和实际价值
Brandon Stretton1, Adam Montagu2, Aline Kunnel3
1Adelaide Medical School, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, South Australia, Australia.
The clinical teacher
|March 2, 2024
概括
学生主导的客观结构化临床检查 (OSCE) 是适度可靠的,并预测教师主导的OSCE表现. 这种同行评价有助于学习,并减少学生的焦虑.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 临床技能评估 临床技能评估
背景情况:
- 学生主导的客观结构化临床检查 (OSCE) 在教师主导的评估之前提供了形成性的学习机会.
- 同行评估的质量保证对于确保可靠性和有效性至关重要,防止负面影响.
研究的目的:
- 探索和评估由学生领导的欧安组织的质量,由医学五年级学生促进.
- 评估学生领导的欧安组织的可靠性和预测有效性.
主要方法:
- 学生领导的欧安组织结果的定量分析可靠性使用克伦巴赫的alpha.
- 线性回归来评估学生领导和教师领导的欧安组织分数之间的关系.
- 通过调查和半结构面试收集定性数据,使用诱导性内容分析进行分析.
主要成果:
- 由学生领导的欧安组织的可靠性低至中 (克朗巴赫的α = 0.47-0.61).
- 在学生领导和教师领导的欧安组织成绩之间发现了显著的正相关性,更高的学生领导分数预测了更好的教师领导的表现.
- 参与者评价了同行评估的经验,报告减少了焦虑,识别了学习差距,提高了临床能力.
结论:
- 由学生领导的欧安组织具有中等可靠性,可以预测由教师领导的绩效,支持在医学教育中使用它们.
- 这种近同行评估方法促进反思性实践,并可以指导进一步的研究.
- 建议教师和学生之间的合作,以提高学生领导的欧安组织的质量和好处.
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