电子健康工具的使用和心理健康:在一个代表性样本中进行横截面网络分析
Dominika Ochnik1, Marta Cholewa-Wiktor2, Monika Jakubiak3
1Faculty of Medicine, Department of Social Sciences, Academy of Silesia, 40-555, Katowice, Poland. dominika.ochnik@wst.pl.
Scientific reports
|March 2, 2024
概括
流行病后,电子健康工具的使用增加了,但压力等心理健康指数显示使用与使用的联系较弱. 焦虑程度可能会显著影响未来的电子健康采用.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 电子健康工具对医疗保健系统至关重要,由于心理健康挑战增加,COVID-19后使用量急剧增加.
- 了解影响eHealth采用的因素对于优化医疗保健服务至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查社会人口统计学特征,心理健康指数 (压力,焦虑,抑郁) 和行为意图和电子健康工具的实际使用之间的关系.
- 通过使用网络方法在代表性波兰样本中探索这些关系.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及波兰1000名参与者的横截面研究 (2023年3月).
- 利用技术接受和使用的统一理论 (UTUAT2) 进行行为意图,评估电子健康工具使用频率 (电子处方,电子病假,移动应用程序等). ),并使用了经过验证的压力 (PSS-4),焦虑 (GAD-2) 和抑郁 (PHQ-2) 尺度.
- 应用网络分析来检查变量之间的相互关系,包括社会人口统计学因素.
主要成果:
- 心理健康指数显示,与整体电子健康工具使用的联系很弱.
- 较高的压力水平与移动健康应用程序的使用呈正相关,但与视频咨询的使用呈负相关.
- 在使用各种电子卫生工具之间发现了显著的相互关联,社会人口统计学因素显示了与特定电子卫生工具的差异关系.
结论:
- 虽然心理健康指数对当前电子健康使用模式的直接影响有限,但焦虑水平需要注意,因为它们可能对未来的采用产生影响.
- 该研究强调了社会人口统计学,心理健康和电子卫生工具利用之间的复杂相互作用,并建议针对不同用户群体量身定制的方法.
相关概念视频
Stress and Mental Health
157
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
157
Dimensions of Health and Illness
7.3K
The factors influencing the health-illness continuum can be internal or external and may or may not be under conscious control. They are related to the following eight human dimensions, and each dimension is interrelated to one other.
7.3K
Stress Prevention and Stress Management Techniques VI
32
Adopting a healthier lifestyle often requires overcoming significant challenges, but leveraging psychological, social, and cultural resources can facilitate meaningful change. Effective self-change hinges on understanding and applying key tools such as motivation and goal setting, which help sustain efforts toward long-term health benefits.
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
Motivation and Self-Determination
Motivation, the driving force behind behavior, plays a pivotal role at every stage of the change process. The research...
32
Issues And Trends In Healthcare Delivery System
5.6K
The issues and trends in healthcare delivery are constantly changing. The COVID-19 pandemic is one recent issue that wreaked havoc on healthcare systems, causing a shortage of healthcare workers, high demand for medicines and supplies, and increased medical expenditure due to a lack of insurance. Other issues include rising healthcare costs and care fragmentation.
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
Cost Containment
Payment for healthcare services has historically promoted adoption of costly and often unnecessary or inefficient...
5.6K
Community Based Intervention
43
Community-based interventions in mental health represent a paradigm shift from institution-centered care to treatments embedded within the fabric of local communities. By prioritizing inclusion and leveraging existing societal structures, this approach fosters a supportive environment conducive to addressing mental health challenges while promoting individual dignity and agency.
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
Foundations of Community Mental Health Programs
Central to the success of community-based interventions is the...
43


