通过P核磁共振光谱学对完整的脂质体进行定量脂质组成的表征
Nanako Endo1, Chisa Aoki1, Toshihiko Sugiki1
1School of Pharmacy, Kitasato University, 5-9-1 Shirokane, Minato-ku, Tokyo, 108-8641, Japan.
概括
-31 (31P) 的核磁共振 (NMR) 能够对完整的脂质体中的脂质进行定量分析. 这种方法有助于对改善药物递送系统 (DDS) 的脂质体组成进行表征.
科学领域:
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 制药科学 制药科学
背景情况:
- 药物输送系统 (DDS) 对于通过有针对性的体内药物积累来最大限度地提高治疗效果至关重要.
- 在临床DDS中广泛使用的脂质体是纳米级囊泡,其有效性取决于脂质组成.
- 精确地描述脂质体脂质组成对于控制它们的特性和功能至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了证明在完整的脂质体中单个脂物的定量分析,使用溶液P-NMR.
- 通过P-NMR研究聚乙烯糖醇 (PEGylated) 脂对脂质体特征的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用溶液P-NMR光谱法进行完整的脂质体的非破坏性分析.
- 基于其独特的P核的量化个体脂成分.
- 观察到P线宽的变化与PEGylated脂含量相关.
主要成果:
- 成功地实现了完整的脂质体内单个脂物的定量观察.
- 证明含有>10mol%的PEG化脂的脂质体具有较窄的P线宽.
- 观察到脂质体的缩小与增加的PEGylation相关.
结论:
- 溶液P-NMR是脂质体中定量脂质分析的强大工具.
- 基化会影响脂质体的大小和特征,这对于有效的药物输送至关重要.
- 31P-NMR可以应用于脂质体和相关的制药配方,以进行质量控制.
更多相关视频
10:59Enrichment of Bacterial Lipoproteins and Preparation of N-terminal Lipopeptides for Structural Determination by Mass Spectrometry
Published on: May 21, 2018
8.7K
09:12A Quantitative Fluorescence Microscopy-based Single Liposome Assay for Detecting the Compositional Inhomogeneity Between Individual Liposomes
Published on: December 13, 2019
7.9K
相关概念视频
¹³C NMR: Distortionless Enhancement by Polarization Transfer (DEPT)
1.3K
When proton-coupled carbon-13 spectra are simplified by a broadband proton decoupling technique, structural information about the coupled protons is lost. Distortionless enhancement by polarization transfer (DEPT) is a technique that provides information on the number of hydrogens attached to each carbon in a molecule. While the DEPT experiment utilizes complex pulse sequences, the pulse delay and flip angle are specifically manipulated. The resulting signals have different phases depending on...
1.3K
NMR and Mass Spectroscopy of Carboxylic Acids
3.8K
In ¹H NMR spectroscopy, acidic protons (–COOH) of carboxylic acids are highly deshielded and absorb far downfield, at around 9–12 ppm. The chemical shift value depends on the concentration and solvent used.
While α protons of carboxylic acids absorb at 2–2.5 ppm, β protons absorb further upfield.
Carboxylic acids are easily identified by dissolving them in deuterium oxide, which results in a rapid exchange of the acidic protons with deuterium. This leads to the...
While α protons of carboxylic acids absorb at 2–2.5 ppm, β protons absorb further upfield.
Carboxylic acids are easily identified by dissolving them in deuterium oxide, which results in a rapid exchange of the acidic protons with deuterium. This leads to the...
3.8K
