鉴定长腺三体特异性基因表达的cis元素,该基因表达是由HD-ZIP IV蛋白准的
Hongying Zhang1, Yalin Sui1, Wei Liu1
1Key Laboratory for Cultivation of Tobacco Industry, College of Tobacco Science, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|March 3, 2024
概括
研究人员将NtHD13确定为尼古提亚烟草中长腺状三胞体 (LGT) 发育的关键调节者. 这种家庭主体-氨酸拉链蛋白与NtCycB2促进体结合,积极控制LGT的形成,并提供有关植物发育和代谢物生产的见解.
科学领域:
- 植物分子生物学 植物分子生物学
- 植物开发 植物开发
- 二次新陈代谢二次新陈代谢
背景情况:
- 腺体三合体对于植物适应至关重要,并具有商业价值.
- 在Nicotiana tabacum中,B型循环素 (CycB2) 负面调节长腺状三体 (LGT) 的形成.
- 了解LGT形成的上游监管机构对于利用其潜力至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定上游调节元素和控制尼古提亚烟草LGT形成的蛋白质.
- 阐明这些调节器与NtCycB2促进体相互作用的机制.
主要方法:
- 在NtCycB2促进体内选LGT特异性cis元素.
- GUS 记者基因测试以确定组织特异性促进体活性.
- 5'截断和促进者的合成细分分析.
- 酵母单杂交 (Y1H) 和LUC测定用于蛋白质-DNA相互作用研究.
- 基因功能分析通过候选基因的过度表达和淘汰.
主要成果:
- 该NtCycB2促进器特别驱动GUS在LGT中的表达.
- 含有L1元素 (5'-AAAATTAATAAGAG-3') 的87-bp区域对LGT基因表达至关重要.
- 家庭主体-氨酸拉链IV蛋白,NtHD13,特别与L1元素结合.
- NtHD13积极调节LGT的形成;过度表达增加LGT,而淘汰会减少它们.
结论:
- NtHD13作为尼古提亚烟草LGT形成的积极调节剂.
- NtHD13与NtCycB2促进体中的L1元素结合,调解LGT的发展.
- 这项研究揭示了三组形成的新型调节途径,对二次代谢物产生有影响.
更多相关视频
11:33Investigating Interactions Between Histone Modifying Enzymes and Transcription Factors in vivo by Fluorescence Resonance Energy Transfer
Published on: October 14, 2022
1.6K
10:23Genome-wide Snapshot of Chromatin Regulators and States in Xenopus Embryos by ChIP-Seq
Published on: February 26, 2015
12.5K
相关概念视频
Cis-regulatory Sequences
9.9K
Cis-regulatory sequences are short fragments of non-coding DNA that are present on the same chromosomes as the genes that they regulate. These fragments serve as binding sites for transcriptional regulators, proteins that are responsible for controlling gene transcription and differential gene expression across cell types in eukaryotes. Cis-regulatory sequences can be close to the gene of interest or thousands of bases away in the DNA sequence; however, those sequences that are further away are...
9.9K
Reporter Genes
11.3K
Reporter genes are a type of protein-coding gene that are often tagged to a gene of interest. Once inside a target cell, reporter genes usually produce visually identifiable characteristics like fluorescence and luminescence when expressed along with the gene of interest. Thus, reporter genes “report” the presence or absence of genes of interest in an organism, determine the gene expression pattern, or track the physical location of a DNA segment or protein in the cell.
11.3K
Hedgehog Signaling Pathway
7.4K
The Hedgehog gene (Hh) was first discovered due to its control of the growth of disorganized, hair-like bristles phenotype in Drosophila, much like hedgehog spines. Hh plays a crucial role in the development of organs and the maintenance of homeostasis in both invertebrates and vertebrates. However, while Drosophila has only one Hh protein, mammals have multiple functional Hedgehog proteins - Sonic (Shh), Desert (Dhh), and Indian Hedgehog (Ihh). All of these homologous proteins have adapted to...
7.4K
