评估架/风玻璃机制与步行时脚硬度之间的关系
Daiki Yamagiwa1, Yoshitaka Iwamoto2, Syoma Nishihara3
1Graduate School of Medical Welfare Science, Medical Engineering, Hiroshima International University, 555-36, Gakuendai, Kurose, Higashihiroshima-shi, Hiroshima, 739-0295, Japan; Department of Preventive Gerontology, Center for Gerontology and Social Science, National Center for Geriatrics and Gerontology, 7-430, Morioka-cho, Obu City, Aichi Prefecture, 474-8511, Japan.
Journal of bodywork and movement therapies
|March 3, 2024
概括
杆系数可靠地反映了脚的性,与风车系数不同,该系数显示错误. 这项研究验证了杆系数作为足部刚度评估的合适措施.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 架/风玻璃系数被用作替代步行时脚硬度的测量.
- 以前的研究还没有充分验证这些系数在表示脚度方面的构造有效性和可靠性.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证托架/风玻璃系数是否准确地反映了脚的硬度.
- 为了评估架/风玻璃系数的构造有效性和可靠性,作为尺寸的脚硬度.
主要方法:
- 25名健康的年轻男性参与了这项研究.
- 使用简化脚度测量脚度,从脚负荷和船高度变化中计算出来.
- 通过分析立场阶段的脚形行为来确定托架/风玻璃系数.
- 类内相关系数 (ICC) 和布兰德-阿尔特曼分析评估了可靠性;斯皮尔曼的等级相关系数评估了构造有效性.
主要成果:
- 结构系数 (ICC 0.86) 和简化脚度 (ICC 0.87) 均显示出高可靠性,没有系统错误.
- 风系数显示中等可靠性 (ICC 0.73),但呈现出比例误差.
- 在托架系数和简化脚度 (r=0.504,p<0.01) 之间发现了显著的正相关性,而风车系数没有相关性 (r=0.06,p=0.67).
结论:
- 托架系数是一个可靠的参数,准确地反映了脚的硬度.
- 风系数,尽管可靠性中等,但含有比例错误,并不是足部性的有效衡量标准.
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