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运动恐惧症和膝盖功能之间的趋势和关联,从手术前到手术后的3个月和6个月,在ACL重建手术后的患者中

Yuichi Isaji¹, Masatoshi Nakamura², Kazuaki Mori³

¹Bukkyo university 7, Higashi-Tsugao-machi, Nishinokyo, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto, 604-8418, Japan.

Journal of bodywork and movement therapies

|March 3, 2024

概括

膝关节功能和运动恐惧 (对运动的恐惧) 在ACL重建手术后的三个月内显著改善. 这些改善的恐惧运动和膝盖功能高原六个月后手术.

科学领域:

整形外科整形外科整形外科
运动医学运动医学
康复康复康复康复

背景情况:

运动恐惧或对运动的恐惧是接受前十字带重建 (ACLR) 患者的常见问题.
了解运动恐惧症和膝盖功能之间的关系对于优化患者康复和恢复运动至关重要.
术前和术后的心理因素可以显著影响ACLR后的功能结果.

研究的目的:

为了研究运动恐惧症和膝关节功能之间的动态关系.
评估从手术前期到ACLR后3个月和6个月的变化.
为了将这些变化与恢复跑步和恢复运动的时间相关联.

主要方法:

研究了54名接受初级ACLR治疗的患者队列.
动态恐惧症的测量是使用动态恐惧症-11 (TSK-11) 的坦帕尺度进行的.
使用单向ANOVA和相关性分析来评估TSK-11的变化,曲运动范围 (ROM),疼痛和主观膝盖功能.

主要成果:

从手术前到ACLR后的3个月和6个月,TSK-11得分显著下降.
在ACLR后3至6个月之间没有观察到TSK-11的显著变化.
在ACLR后的三个月内, flexion ROM,疼痛和主观膝盖功能得到了改善,在六个月内没有进一步显著的变化.

结论:

膝盖功能显著改善与ACLR后长达三个月的运动恐惧症降低有关.
这些发现表明,针对动态恐惧症的早期术后干预可以提高膝盖功能恢复.
进一步的研究可以探索长期结果和心理干预对恢复体育时间表的影响.

关键词:

前交叉带前交叉带前膝关节疼痛前膝关节疼痛运动的曲范围的曲范围.基尼索恐怖症 (Kineisophobia) 是一种恐惧症.

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