对于患有酒精使用障碍的患者,Penn酒精渴望量表的中文版本的验证
Yu-Yu Ko1, Su-Chen Fang2, Wei-Chien Huang3
1Department of Psychiatry, Yuli Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare, Hualien, Taiwan.
Psychiatry investigation
|March 4, 2024
概括
宾夕法尼亚州酒精渴望量表 (PACS-C) 的中文版本是评估台湾酒精使用障碍患者的酒精渴望的可靠和有效措施. 这种新的尺度表现出强大的内部一致性和测试-检查可靠性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
背景情况:
- 渴望酒精是导致酒精使用障碍 (AUD) 的关键因素.
- 精确测量酒精渴望对于有效治疗至关重要.
- 宾夕法尼亚州酒精渴望量表 (PACS) 是一个经过验证的工具,但需要一个中文版本.
研究的目的:
- 开发和验证宾夕法尼亚州酒精渴望量表 (PACS-C) 的中文版本.
- 评估PACS-C在台湾AUD人口中的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 招募了160名被诊断患有AUD的台湾患者.
- 内部一致性,测试重复测试可靠性和并发有效性使用已建立的尺度 (VAS,YBOCS-hd,SADQ) 进行了评估.
- 用确认因素分析 (CFA) 来评估心理特征.
主要成果:
- PACS-C 显示出极好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.95) 和测试复试可靠性 (r=0.97).
- 与VAS (r=0.81) 和YBOCS-hd (r=0.81-0.79) 发现了高度的相关性.
- 观察到与SADQ-C的中等相关性 (r=0.47),而CFA证实了很好的模型匹配.
结论:
- PACS-C是一种可靠且有效的仪器,用于测量AUD.中国语患者的酒精渴望.
- 这种经过验证的尺度可以帮助对台湾的AUD进行临床评估和治疗监测.
- PACS-C为研究和实践提供了一个文化适应和心理测量健全的工具.
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