及时但长期过期:加拿大长期护理院的标准
Julia Kirkham1, Alvin Keng2,3, David Conn2,3
1Department of Psychiatry, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB.
Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ
|March 4, 2024
概括
COVID-19大流行暴露了加拿大长期护理 (LTC) 的问题,影响了居民的心理健康. 加拿大的新国家标准旨在改善护理,强调心理健康是生活质量至关重要的.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
背景情况:
- COVID-19大流行揭示了加拿大长期护理 (LTC) 设置中的重大系统挑战.
- 虽然死亡率引起了人们的注意,但大流行严重影响了LTC居民的心理健康,加剧了诸如认知障碍等先前存在的疾病.
研究的目的:
- 分析COVID-19流行病对加拿大长期护理居民心理健康的影响.
- 评估新开发的加拿大国家标准在应对这些挑战和促进整体居民护理方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 对LTC居民的流行病相关影响的审查.
- 对加拿大新建立的长期护理国家标准进行分析.
主要成果:
- 疫情强调了改善LTC心理健康支持的迫切需要.
- 新的国家标准为改善身体需求之外的护理提供了实际指导,支持居民作为完整的人.
- 现有的标准间接支持心理健康,但需要明确承认作为人权.
结论:
- 国家标准的有意义的实施需要多层次的努力,包括联邦和省级的投资,政策和利益相关者的参与.
- 未来的标准制定必须优先考虑心理健康作为基本的人权和LTC生活质量的重要组成部分.
- 加拿大标准将指导长期护理机构向高质量,以人为中心的护理转型.
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