聚 (p-phenylene) 基膜与用于化学耐用的聚合物电解质燃料电池膜
Abdul Kodir1,2, Seunghee Woo2, Sang-Hun Shin3
1Department of Renewable Energy Engineering, University of Science and Technology (UST), 217 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34113, South Korea.
Heliyon
|March 4, 2024
概括
一种新的-化聚 (p-phenylene) 基聚合物膜为质子交换燃料电池提供了卓越的性能和耐用性. 这种先进的碳化合物膜显示出出色的质子导电性和低交叉,使其成为燃料电池应用的有希望的替代品.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
- 聚合物化学 聚合物化学
背景情况:
- 质子交换膜燃料电池 (PEMFCs) 对清洁能源至关重要.
- perfluorosulfonic 酸 (PFSA) 膜在性能和耐久性方面面临着挑战.
- 开发强大的碳化合物基膜对于推进燃料电池技术至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和评估一种新的基于聚 (p-phenylene) 的多块聚合物膜,并添加 (CE-sPP-PPES + Ce3+).
- 在各种条件下评估PEMFCs中化膜的性能和耐用性.
- 为了比较-化膜与原始碳化合物和PFSA膜.
主要方法:
- 制造一个基于聚烯 (p-phenylene) 的多块聚合物,配有寡合物链延长器和.
- 在80°C和不同相对湿度 (100%和50%RH) 的单一燃料电池设置中进行性能测试.
- 在90°C和30%RH下进行加速稳定性测试,监测线性扫描电压测量和透度.
主要成果:
- 与PFSA膜相比,胺合的碳化合物膜表现出优越的质子导电性和显著较低的交叉.
- 的复合膜表现出与原始膜相比的性能,特别是在相对湿度低的情况下.
- 兴奋剂显著提高了化学耐用性,由低开放电路电压衰变率 (89μV/h超过1000小时) 证明.
- 交叉在加速测试中保持稳定,短路电阻表明对膜稀释的抵抗.
结论:
- 化聚 (p-phenylene) 基膜在PEMFC应用中表现出卓越的性能和增强的耐久性.
- 这种先进的碳化合物膜为当前的PFSA膜提供了可行且潜在的优越替代方案.
- 的结合有效地解决了燃料电池膜技术的关键挑战.
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