绘制全球研究格局和自身免疫性脑炎的发展趋势:一个图书统计分析
Song Ouyang1,2, Zhenchu Tang3,4, Weiwei Duan5
1Department of Neurology, The Affiliated Changsha Hospital of Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, PR China.
Heliyon
|March 4, 2024
概括
本次对自身免疫性脑炎 (AE) 研究的文献分析揭示了关键趋势和有影响力的贡献者. 未来的方向强调诊断,临床表现和AE的个性化免疫疗法.
科学领域:
- 神经免疫学 神经免疫学
- 神经学 神经学
背景情况:
- 自身免疫性脑炎 (AE) 是一种神经自身免疫性疾病,其特征是针对神经抗原的抗体.
- 近年来,关于AE的临床方面,治疗方法和结果的研究激增.
研究的目的:
- 进行对自身免疫性脑炎 (AE) 研究的文献分析.
- 确定AE领域的研究热点和趋势.
主要方法:
- 对1999年至2022年间发表的3348篇与AE相关的文章进行了图书统计分析.
- 分析的数据包括国家,机构,作者,参考文献,期刊和关键词.
主要成果:
- 美国,中国和德国在出版方面领先. 顶级机构包括牛津大学和宾夕法尼亚大学.
- 詹姆斯·达尔马乌 (J. Dalmau) 和阿里·文森特 (A. Vincent) 是非常富有成果的作家. 关键词包括"自身免疫性脑炎"",抗体"",NMDA受体脑炎"",边缘性脑炎".
- 最近的研究重点是NMDAR和边缘性脑炎诊断和免疫治疗.
结论:
- 发达国家主导AE研究,中国显示出产量不断增加,但需要提高质量.
- 未来的AE研究应该专注于临床表现,患病率,预后以及向免疫疗法的有效性和安全性.
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