在工业环境中加强以工人为中心的数字化:一个KPI评估方法.
Patricia Abril-Jiménez1, Diego Carvajal-Flores1, Eduardo Buhid1
1Life Supporting Technologies Research Group, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Avda Complutense 30, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
Heliyon
|March 4, 2024
概括
工业5.0强调以人为中心的工业转型,与工业4.0不同. 本研究引入了一种新的评估方法,将人类参与者纳入评估数字化对工人和利益相关者的好处.
科学领域:
- 工业工程 工业工程 工业工程
- 数字化转型 数字化转型
- 人类因素工程 人类因素工程
背景情况:
- 工业4.0专注于技术驱动的数字化.
- 现有的智能产业评估的KPI方法缺乏系统地纳入人类参与者.
- 工业5.0倡议强调了以人为中心的价值创造的重要性.
研究的目的:
- 通过提出一种新的方法来弥补当前评估方法的差距.
- 系统地将多个人类参与者纳入数字化过程的评估.
- 评估技术驱动型转型对人类工作者和利益相关者的直接和间接好处.
主要方法:
- 开发一个整合人类参与者的评估方法.
- 对技术和人为因素的评估工具和仪器的建议.
- 将四个核心指标应用于一个真实世界的案例研究,比较三家公司.
主要成果:
- 该方法提供了一个评估数字化影响的框架.
- 它可以评估与技术集成,流程优化和人为因素相关的好处.
- 案例研究展示了数字化过程的实际应用和比较.
结论:
- 拟议的方法有效地将人类参与者纳入数字化评估.
- 它有助于评估与工业5.0原则一致的技术驱动型转型.
- 这种方法支持人类工作者和企业利益相关者实现目标.
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