关于投资优化和新鲜供应链协调的研究,考虑到区块链技术下的错误报告行为
Xin Yang1, Mingjing Liu2, Jinyu Wei2
1School of Economics and Management, Tianjin Agricultural University, China.
Heliyon
|March 4, 2024
概括
区块链技术可以通过防止农民错误报告产品质量来提高新鲜供应链的透明度. 然而,它在去中心化系统中的采用取决于成本门,以确保合作社的利能力.
科学领域:
- 农业经济学 农业经济学
- 供应链管理 供应链管理
- 信息技术 信息技术 信息技术
背景情况:
- 传统的新鲜供应链遭受信息不对称,农民隐藏产品质量以提高销售.
- 这导致农产品运输过程中质量和数量的双重损失.
- 解决虚假的新鲜度报告对于高效的新鲜食品分销至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 研究区块链技术在两级新鲜供应链 (农村合作社和超市) 中的应用.
- 量化产品新鲜度和区块链投资对市场需求的影响.
- 通过游戏模型和收入和成本共享合同分析和协调分散的决策.
主要方法:
- 开发用于集中和分散决策场景的游戏模型.
- 量化产品新鲜度和区块链投资对市场需求的影响.
- 设计一个收入和成本共享合同,以协调分散的决策.
- 模拟分析用于在不同情景下比较供应链性能.
主要成果:
- 区块链技术增强了新鲜供应链中集中决策的优势.
- 在分散的决策中采用区块链存在成本门;超过它会降低合作社的利.
- 拟议的合同有效地协调了分散的决策,直到一定门.
结论:
- 区块链的实施可以提高新鲜供应链的透明度和效率.
- 区块链在去中心化系统中的经济可行性取决于投资成本.
- 协调合同对于成功的区块链集成和持续的供应链伙伴关系至关重要.
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