需要对终身技术经验对认知的潜在影响进行系统的研究:一个小审查和建议
Monique E Beaudoin1, Kelly M Jones1, Bernadette Jerome1
1Applied Research Laboratory for Intelligence and Security, University of Maryland, College Park, MD, United States.
Frontiers in psychology
|March 4, 2024
概括
终身使用数字技术可能会影响更高层次的认知功能,如创造力和决策. 需要更多的研究来了解这种以技术为中心的革命对复杂认知的全部影响.
科学领域:
- 认知科学 认知科学
- 人与计算机的交互
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 数字技术是现代生活不可或缺的一部分,影响认知.
- 第四次工业革命加速了技术进步,超过了对人类影响的研究.
- 终身数字技术经验包括与设备的被动和积极接触.
研究的目的:
- 审查终身数字技术经验与更高层次的认知功能之间的关系.
- 确定有关技术对复杂认知的影响的研究缺口.
- 在这个不断变化的领域提出未来的研究方向.
主要方法:
- 现有文献的小型综述.
- 专注于创造力,适应能力和决策能力.
- 对被动暴露和积极使用数字设备的分析.
主要成果:
- 现有的研究往往侧重于特定的技术和较低水平的认知 (例如记忆).
- 有限的研究解决了终身技术经验对复杂认知功能的整体影响.
- 在理解技术对创造力,适应能力和决策的影响方面存在重大差距.
结论:
- 进一步的研究至关重要,以表征无处不在的数字技术对认知的影响.
- 未来的研究应该调查技术使用与复杂认知之间的细微关系.
- 解决这些研究差距对于理解人类适应在以技术为中心的世界至关重要.
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