医生助理在日本支持医生工作的有效性:系统性审查
Ryuichi Ohta1, Miyuki Yawata2, Chiaki Sano3
1Community Care, Unnan City Hospital, Unnan, JPN.
Cureus
|March 4, 2024
概括
日本的医生职员在日本.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理和行政管理
- 医疗劳动力优化医疗劳动力优化
- 临床运营研究研究 临床运营研究
背景情况:
- 在日本的医疗保健系统中,医生的行政工作量正在增加.
- 医生职员正在被整合到管理行政和文职任务.
- 这解决了对创新解决方案的需求,以优化临床护理的提供.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查医生职员的有效性.
- 评估它们对医生工作条件的影响.
- 评估它们对患者护理质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 在 Ichushi Web 和 Google Scholar 上进行了全面的文献搜索.
- 包括2000年1月至2023年9月间发表的研究.
- 数据提取的重点是研究环境,部门,工作范围和结果.
主要成果:
- 17项研究符合纳入标准,主要来自普通医院 (76.5%).
- 文件支持 (94.1%) 和咨询支持 (47.1%) 是关键的医生职员角色.
- 研究报告说,医生减少了办公时间 (29.4%) 和加班时间 (23.5%).
结论:
- 医生职员在改善日本医生工作条件方面表现有前途.
- 对患者护理质量直接影响的证据需要进一步调查.
- 结果为未来的医疗保健政策和系统优化提供了基础.
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