护理人员对自闭症青少年使用和需要驱动资源的观点
Emma B Sartin1, Margaret S Webb1, Christina G Labows1
1Center for Injury Research and Prevention, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Autism in adulthood : challenges and management
|March 4, 2024
概括
对于自闭症青少年来说,存在有限的驱动资源,为寻求提高独立性和生活质量的家庭创造障碍. 在那里,在那里,在那里,在那里.
科学领域:
- 自闭症谱系障碍研究研究
- 交通方便性研究 交通方便性研究
- 青少年发展 青少年发展
背景情况:
- 独立旅行增强了自闭症患者的社会,教育和就业机会.
- 对于自闭症患者而言,现有的运输资源,特别是特定于驾驶的运输资源,没有得到充分的记录.
- 了解资源的可访问性对于改善自闭症青少年的生活质量至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定美国家庭如何为自闭症青少年找到驱动资源.
- 评估这些资源的可用性和有用性.
- 确定未来希望的资源,以支持自闭症青少年的驾驶独立性.
主要方法:
- 对33名没有智力障碍的自闭症青少年 (16-24岁) 的照顾者进行了半结构化采访.
- 采用有针对性的内容分析方法,与三个训练有素的编码人员进行转录分析.
- 通过评估者之间的可靠性检查 (≥0.8) 和团队对发现的共识来确保可靠性.
主要成果:
- 护理人员发现,自闭症青少年缺乏量身定制的驾驶资源.
- 现有的有用资源,如支持小组和专业教练,往往很难找到,昂贵,或地理上无法访问.
- 在驾驶学习过程中,需要大量的资源来支持自闭症青少年和护理人员的心理健康.
结论:
- 迫切需要扩大对当前驾驶资源的获取,并为自闭症青少年开发新的驾驶资源.
- 自闭症社区的利益相关者应该优先考虑创建新型资源.
- 未来的资源开发应该专注于支持自闭症青少年及其照顾者的心理健康.
相关概念视频
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