在COVID-19流行病爆发后与亲属沟通
Megan N Reed1, Linda Li2, Luca Maria Pesando3
1Emory University.
Socius : sociological research for a dynamic world
|March 4, 2024
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,纽约人增加了与非同居亲属,特别是兄弟姐妹和大家庭的沟通. 这一趋势在外国出生的,黑人和西班牙裔人口中最为明显.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 人口统计学 人口统计学
背景情况:
- 在全球范围内,COVID-19大流行严重破坏了社会结构和个人互动.
- 了解家庭沟通模式的变化对于评估社会性和福祉至关重要.
- 在城市环境中非共同居住的亲属之间,疫情前的沟通规范需要根据最近的事件进行审查.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行后,调查纽约市非居住亲属之间不断变化的沟通模式.
- 为了确定与家庭成员沟通的增加报告的人口统计学变化.
- 评估兄弟姐妹和亲属在疫情期间和之后维持社会联系方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自纽约市罗宾汉贫困追踪调查的数据.
- 分析了自我报告的通信频率和非同居亲属之间的变化.
- 按人口因素进行细分分析,包括种族,种族和移民身份.
主要成果:
- 在疫情期间,超过50%的纽约人每周多次与非共同居住的家庭成员进行沟通.
- 近50%的受访者报告说,自2020年3月以来,与非同居亲属的沟通增加,特别是与兄弟姐妹和大家庭的沟通.
- 出生在国外,黑人和西班牙裔纽约人,不成比例地受到COVID-19的影响,显示出增加亲属沟通的可能性最高.
结论:
- 随着COVID-19大流行,纽约市与非居住亲属的沟通显著增加.
- 家庭关系,特别是与兄弟姐妹和近亲的关系,在危机期间作为一个重要的支持系统.
- 弱势群体和少数群体对家庭沟通网络的依赖和激活程度更高.
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