在护士中对血液透析的动脉静脉囊的知识,态度和实践
1Hemodialysis Room of Renal Department, the First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing, China.
The journal of vascular access
|March 4, 2024
概括
血液透析护士表现出强大的知识,积极的态度和积极的实践,涉及动脉静脉囊 (AVF). 护士的知识直接影响AVF管理中的态度和实践.
科学领域:
- 腎臟病學 (nephrology) 是一種醫學.
- 血管接入管理系统
- 护理教育 护理教育
背景情况:
- 有效的血管接入 (VA) 管理对于血液透析 (HD) 患者护理至关重要.
- 护士在管理VA,特别是动脉静脉 (AVF) 中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 关于护士对HD的AVF的理解,存在一个知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 调查护士关于血液透析中AVF的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
- 评估管理AVF的护士中KAP之间的相互关系.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及42家医院450名护士的多中心,横截面研究.
- 通过自主管理的人口统计和KAP问卷收集的数据.
- 用于分析KAP相互关系的结构方程建模 (SEM).
主要成果:
- 护士获得高分:关于AVF的知识 (84.6%),态度 (88.7%) 和实践 (87.3%).
- 知识显著影响了态度 (β=0.42) 和实践 (β=0.58).
- 知识也通过态度间接影响了实践 (β=0.45).
结论:
- 血液透析护士拥有足够的知识,积极的态度和积极的做法来管理AVF.
- 护士的知识是AVF护理的态度和实践的关键决定因素.
- 研究结果强调了知识在优化AVF护理实践中的重要性.
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