基于智能手机和可穿戴设备的数字表型化,以了解物质使用及其综合症
Jasper S Lee1,2,3, Emma Browning3,4, Joanne Hokayem3
1Department of Emergency Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis St, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
概括
数字表型利用智能手机数据研究行为健康. 这种方法可以帮助医学毒理学家了解物质使用,过量使用风险,并开发未来的临床工具.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 行为科学是一种行为科学.
- 医学毒理学 医学毒理学
背景情况:
- 数字表型化利用来自智能手机和可穿戴设备的数据.
- 之前的研究已经探索了技术使用和行为健康结果.
- 药物使用和综合症是应用的关键领域.
研究的目的:
- 为数字表型化研究提供背景信息.
- 解释数字表型的基本原理和应用.
- 讨论道德,法律和社会影响.
主要方法:
- 利用智能手机和可穿戴传感器数据.
- 分析参与者数据以获得行为洞察力.
- 建立关键行为基础真理注释.
主要成果:
- 数字表型化为物质使用和综合症提供了洞察力.
- 在医学毒理学中存在应用,以了解过量服用.
- 未来的研究可以利用数字现象类型进行行为分析.
结论:
- 数字表型是行为健康研究的一个有价值的工具.
- 医学毒理学家可以在研究和临床环境中使用数字表型.
- 了解药物中毒的上下文特征通过这种技术得到了增强.
相关概念视频
01:24Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep
167
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
167
01:15Drug Abuse and Addiction: Pharmacological Phenomena
472
Drug dependence, abuse, and addiction are complex phenomena that can precipitate various abnormal states. Physical dependence refers to a state of pharmacological adaptation to a drug. This adaptation often results in tolerance—a reduced response to the drug after repeated administrations. When the drug use is abruptly stopped, withdrawal symptoms occur due to the body's need to readjust from the pharmacologically induced imbalance. However, tolerance and withdrawal symptoms do not...
472