对澳大利亚应用的福利框架及其适用于土著人民的综合分析
Kamaljit K Sangha1, Yonatan Dinku2, Robert Costanza3
1Research Institute for the Environment and Livelihoods, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Australia.
概括
澳大利亚的福利框架往往忽视了大自然的关键作用. 修订这些框架以包括自然和土著人民与国家的联系,对于有效的政策和计划至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会科学 社会科学 社会科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 土著研究土著研究.
背景情况:
- 福利是一个复杂的概念,包括社会,经济,健康,文化和精神方面的维度.
- 澳大利亚现有的福利框架正在审查中,特别是在政府的"衡量重要事项"倡议的背景下.
- 当前的框架往往未能充分纳入大自然及其服务的作用.
研究的目的:
- 审查和批判性地分析澳大利亚用于一般人口和土著人民的关键福利框架.
- 评估自然及其服务在这些框架中的纳入程度.
- 为修订框架提供建议,以便更好地反映当代价值观.
主要方法:
- 对澳大利亚现有的福利框架进行批判性分析.
- 对主流 (非土著) 和土著人口的框架的检查.
- 评估这些框架内的维度和指标.
主要成果:
- 澳大利亚现有的福利框架在很大程度上忽视了或不充分地解决了大自然及其服务的重要性.
- 对于澳大利亚土著人来说",国家" (土著部落土地) 与福祉密切相关.
- 目前的框架中,关于自然和"乡村"的整合存在很大的差距.
结论:
- 修订福利框架以纳入大自然和"国家"的作用对于制定有效的政策和计划至关重要.
- 框架,指标和措施需要不断发展,以与当代价值观保持一致,并认识到人与自然的关系.
- 这种融合对于在澳大利亚实现社会经济和更广泛的福祉成果至关重要.
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