评估与慢性鼻炎相关的解剖学变异,通过计算机断层扫描超鼻
1Department of ENT, MRMC, Kalauragi, 585105 Karnataka India.
概括
在长期鼻炎 (CRS) 患者中,鼻腔的解剖学变异很常见. 这项研究发现,上鼻和前鼻附近的变化与CRS发育有显著的相关性.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 人体解剖学 解剖学 解剖学
背景情况:
- 慢性鼻炎 (CRS) 是一种复杂的疾病,有多种原因.
- 通过计算机断层扫描 (CT PNS) 识别的鼻鼻的解剖学变异非常普遍,发生在64.0%至99.8%的个体中.
- 这些变异的高发病率需要对其进行评估,以更好地了解CRS病因.
研究的目的:
- 评估CRS患者鼻上鼻的解剖学变异的发生率.
- 确定特定解剖变异与CRS发生之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 进行了一项前性观察性研究,涉及70名被诊断患有CRS的患者.
- 所有参与者都接受了鼻突的计算机断层扫描 (CT PNS),以确定解剖学变异和其他相关发现.
- 关于变异和CT发现的数据被收集,表格化,并进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 所有70名CRS患者都表现出至少一个解剖学变异.
- 常见的变异包括隔膜偏差 (62.8%),孔卡布洛萨 (52.8%) 和阿格纳西 (51.4%).
- 发现与CRS有显著的关联,特别是在大腔和额头鼻腔周围的解剖变异.
结论:
- 解剖学变异,特别是前侧鼻子 (大和额头) 的变异,与慢性鼻炎有显著的关联.
- 识别这些变异可以有助于理解和潜在地管理CRS.
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