简要的孤独症量表:一个心理测量评估和修订
Bruce K Christensen1, Conal Monaghan2, Samantha K Stanley2
1School of Medicine and Psychology, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia. Bruce.Christensen@anu.edu.au.
EcoHealth
|March 5, 2024
概括
环境损失的痛苦,可通过新的简短尺度有效地测量. 这种经过验证的简短孤独症量表 (BSS) 有助于理解气候变化的情感影响.
科学领域:
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 适应气候变化 适应气候变化
背景情况:
- 阳光是对环境退化的负面情绪反应.
- 现有的9项Solastalgia分级具有心理测量方面的局限性.
- 了解与气候相关的情绪压力日益至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 审查和完善Solastalgia子尺度的心理测量属性.
- 开发和验证一个简短,可靠的测量索拉斯塔尔吉亚.
- 为评估环境变化的情感影响提供一个工具.
主要方法:
- 用因子分析和物品响应理论对4229名澳大利亚大火后调查的成年人的数据进行了分析.
- 一个简短的尺度 (简短的Solastalgia尺度 - BSS) 开发了五个项目.
- 多组确认因素分析验证了跨多样样样本和人口统计数据的规模.
主要成果:
- 原来的9项量表显示单维性,但有心理测量方面的弱点和多余的项目.
- 五项简要孤独症量表 (BSS) 显示出出色的模型适应性和内部一致性.
- BSS显示了与各种人口统计,健康和心理变量具有相似的关联,与原来的规模相同.
结论:
- 简要索拉斯塔利亚量表 (BSS) 是一种心理测量上健全且有效的衡量索拉斯塔利亚的方法.
- BSS可以帮助研究人员,政策制定者和从业人员解决气候变化带来的情感损失.
- 精确的测量solastalgia对于支持面临环境变化的个人和社区至关重要.
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