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人工智能聊天机器人是关于隐形眼镜的可靠信息来源吗?

Nery García-Porta¹, Megan Vaughan², Sofia Rendo-González³

¹Applied Physics Department, Optics and Optometry Faculty, University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain; Institute of Materials (iMATUS) of the University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain.

Contact lens & anterior eye : the journal of the British Contact Lens Association

|March 5, 2024

概括

人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人为隐形眼镜 (CL) 佩戴问题提供了不同的准确性,性能受语言和位置的影响. 虽然AI聊天机器人对一般信息有用,但不能取代专家眼科医生 (ECP).

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
人工智能的人工智能
视光学测量视光学测量视光学测量

背景情况:

人工智能 (AI) 聊天机器人可以简化复杂的信息.
这项研究评估了AI聊天机器人对常见隐形眼镜 (CL) 佩戴查询的准确性.

研究的目的:

评估三个AI聊天机器人的准确性 (Perplexity,开放助手,ChatGPT 3.5) 回答一般的CL磨损问题.
为了确定AI聊天机器人响应是否对眼科专业人员 (ECP) 有偏见.

主要方法:

在西班牙和英国,向Perplexity,Open Assistant和ChatGPT 3.5提出了10个一般的CL问题.
每个国家的两个独立的眼科医生评估了答案的准确性和潜在的偏差.

主要成果:

人工智能聊天机器人的答案在西班牙和英国之间有所不同.
在西班牙,ChatGPT 3.5和Perplexity的准确性高于开放助理 (p < 0.01).
英国的ChatGPT 3.5是最准确的;开放助理是最不准确的 (p < 0.01).
在所有聊天机器人中都存在Bias,除了西班牙的ChatGPT 3.5.

结论:

人工智能聊天机器人对CL信息的准确性取决于语言,可能不反映当地立法.
目前的人工智能聊天机器人不足以取代合格的眼科专业人员 (ECP).

关键词:

人工智能聊天机器人人工智能聊天机器人隐形眼镜的光学家是接触镜头的光学家.隐形眼镜是一种隐形眼镜.眼睛护理专业人员的眼睛护理专业人员.眼科医生眼科医生眼科医生是眼科专家.

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