在一项实验性出生队列研究中,探索社会人口统计学因素在同意提供财务数据链接时的态度和变化
Sian Reece1, Josie Dickerson2, Kate E Pickett3
1Hull York Medical School, York, North Yorkshire, UK. sianreece@doctors.org.uk.
BMC public health
|March 5, 2024
概括
经历了财务不安全感的参与者更有可能同意将他们的财务数据链接起来. 在这项出生队列研究中,语言障碍与较低的同意率有关.
科学领域:
- 健康的社会经济决定因素
- 公共卫生研究方法论的研究方法.
- 关于健康公平性的研究.
背景情况:
- 了解家庭收入和财务不安全性对于评估个人和人口随时间推移的福祉至关重要.
- 财务数据链接对于准确的收入和福利评估至关重要,但由于敏感性和耻辱感,特别是少数民族群体,它面临着挑战.
- 这项研究调查了在出生队列中对财务数据链接的同意,以提高对财务安全和干预影响的理解.
研究的目的:
- 在实验性出生队列中探索同意金融数据链接的态度和社会人口统计学变化.
- 获得经过验证的收入和福利数据作为财务安全的代理.
- 为了更好地了解社区干预对参与者的财务安全的影响.
主要方法:
- 在实验出生队列中采用了观察性研究设计.
- 该研究探讨了对金融数据链接的同意率和态度.
- 分析了同意与未同意参与者的社会人口统计因素.
主要成果:
- 对金融数据链接的同意率和拒绝率相似.
- 社会经济不安全与提供同意的可能性更高有关 (OR 1.85).
- 第一种语言不是英语的参与者不太可能同意 (OR 0.65),而就业状况和种族不是重要的因素.
结论:
- 该研究建立了一种方法,用于在贫困,多样化的环境中获得验证的财务数据,实现良好的同意率.
- 报告更多需要财政支持的个人更有可能同意数据链接.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索语言对同意金融数据链接的影响.
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