在家中用于COPD患者的可穿戴自我管理应用程序的可行性:试点研究
Robert Wu1,2, Eyal de Lara3, Daniyal Liaqat3
1University Health Network, Toronto, Canada. robert.wu@uhn.ca.
BMC medical informatics and decision making
|March 5, 2024
概括
患有慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 的患者使用智能手机应用程序和智能手表进行自我管理. 虽然观察到参与,但该技术并没有显著改善COPD自我管理或相关健康结果.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 慢性疾病管理 慢性疾病管理
- 呼吸系统药物 呼吸系统药物
背景情况:
- 智能手机和可穿戴技术显示出增强COPD患者在家护理的潜力.
- 这些技术可以支持,鼓励和维持自我管理行为.
研究的目的:
- 评估专用智能手机和智能手表应用程序用于COPD自我管理的可用性.
- 评估该应用程序对患者自我管理能力的影响.
主要方法:
- 为智能手机和智能手表开发了一款COPD自我管理应用程序.
- 参与者使用了该应用程序6个月,记录了使用指标和自我管理变化.
- 结果包括自我管理,自我有效性,生活质量和疾病控制.
主要成果:
- 34名患有COPD的老年人 (平均年龄为69.8岁) 参加了这项研究.
- 在步骤跟踪,症状记录,氧气和监测和呼吸练习方面,参与度很高.
- 在自我管理,生活质量,疾病控制或自我有效性方面没有观察到显著的改善.
结论:
- 患有COPD的老年人愿意使用专门的智能手机和智能手表应用程序.
- 目前基于应用程序的干预措施并没有在这个患者群体中提高自我管理.
- 需要进一步的研究来优化COPD自我管理的数字工具.
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