关于老年人使用技术自我管理健康的政策制定框架
Amélie Gauthier-Beaupré1, Craig Kuziemsky2, Bruno J Battistini3
1Faculty of Health Sciences and Life Research Institute, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada. agaut039@uottawa.ca.
Health research policy and systems
|March 5, 2024
概括
一个新的框架有助于政策制定者改善政府对老年人管理慢性疾病和残疾的支持,使用信息和通信技术 (ICT). 该研究证实了它的有用性,并确定了需要改进的领域.
科学领域:
- 卫生政策 卫生政策
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,医疗保健管理中信息和通信技术 (ICT) 的采用加速了.
- 政府对大流行病的反应造成了不平等,特别是影响了慢性疾病和残疾的老年人.
- 将政策与ICT进步结合起来,可以提高健康成果和护理管理创新.
研究的目的:
- 通过ICT评估临时政策制定框架,以代表有关老年人通过ICT自我管理慢性疾病和残疾的政府互动.
- 评估框架的实用性,并在政府决策的背景下确定需要改进的领域.
主要方法:
- 一项在线调查对安大略省政府的政策制定者进行了调查,该调查涉及各部门的政策制定者.
- 数据分析包括对调查答案的统计解释和对书面评论的定性分析.
- 决策者积极参与框架的评估和修订过程.
主要成果:
- 来自安大略省三个省的9名参与者完成了调查.
- 该框架被普遍认为是有用的,与会者提出了具体的改进和澄清.
- 基于参与者的反,制定了政策制定框架的修订版本.
结论:
- 该研究验证了政策制定框架的相关性和实用性,用于老年人使用ICT自我管理慢性疾病和残疾.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以在不同的司法管辖区应用该框架,考虑到加拿大医疗保健系统的分散性.
- 该框架提供了一个潜在的途径,以克服现有的政策障碍和缺口在护理管理对这个人口.
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