智力障碍的结构化观察和信息报告评估:合格和学生语音语言病理学家的反思
Hannah Leong1, Andy Smidt1, Michael Arthur-Kelly2
1Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Camperdown, Australia.
International journal of speech-language pathology
|March 6, 2024
概括
语音语言病理学家 (SLP) 发现,临床工具的实用性取决于工具的特性,工作需求和临床医生的准备. 了解这些因素可以改善SLP的培训和支持.
科学领域:
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 临床评估工具 临床评估工具
- 劳动力发展 劳动力发展
背景情况:
- 语音语言病理学家 (SLP) 使用各种工具来评估客户.
- 告密者报告和结构化观察是语音语言病理学实践的关键组成部分.
- 有效地使用评估工具对于准确的诊断和干预计划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索语音语言病理学家 (SLP) 关于信息报告和观察工具临床实用性的观点.
- 了解一天的工作坊如何影响SLP对这些评估工具的看法.
- 确定影响这些工具在临床实践中感知到的有用性的因素.
主要方法:
- 为合格和学生语音语言病理学家 (SLPs) 举办了一天的研讨会.
- 参与者参与了使用视频案例研究的报告和结构化的观察工具.
- 使用NVivo 12软件的焦点小组和主题分析来分析数据.
主要成果:
- 对临床实用性的认知被分为三个主题:工具特性,外部临床工作需求和临床医生的准备.
- 参与者的观点是由他们的愿望,实际临床现实和个人能力之间的相互作用所塑造的.
- 该研究确定了影响语音语言病理学评估工具感知价值的特定因素.
结论:
- 告密者报告和观察工具的实用性受到所需结果,实际约束和临床医生的能力平衡的影响.
- 调查结果强调需要有针对性的劳动力发展,包括对SLP的指导,培训和支持.
- 优化临床工具的使用需要解决个人临床医生因素和更广泛的实践需求.
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