与焦虑相关的因素与刺激性肠综合征的症状严重性有关 沙特阿拉伯Jazan,沙特阿拉伯
Abdulaziz Alhazmi1, Hussam Darraj2, Hussain Abdali3
1Pathology, College of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Jazan University, Jazan, SAU.
Cureus
|March 6, 2024
概括
刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 影响了沙特阿拉伯贾赞市30%以上的人口,女性患病率更高. 焦虑和慢性疾病与IBS症状严重程度有显著的联系,需要综合管理方法.
科学领域:
- 胃肠病学 胃肠病学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 是一种普遍的胃肠疾病,影响沙特阿拉伯10%-20%的普通人口.
- 焦虑是影响IBS患者生活质量的重要因素.
- 了解与焦虑相关的因素对于管理IBS症状严重程度至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定与刺激性肠综合征 (IBS) 患者症状严重程度相关的焦虑相关因素.
- 为了确定在沙特阿拉伯Jazan的IBS和相关焦虑水平的患病率.
- 提供关于IBS对患者生活质量的影响的见解.
主要方法:
- 在沙特阿拉伯的贾赞进行了一项横截面的描述性观察研究.
- 通过社交媒体向637名参与者分发了一项经过验证的匿名自我管理的电子调查.
- 用SPSS分析数据,包括描述性统计和显著性测试.
主要成果:
- 发现IBS的患病率为31.08%,女性患病率更高.
- 肠胃综合征与更高的慢性病率和高的焦虑水平有关.
- 焦虑程度与IBS类型相关,IBS-D和未指定的IBS类型报告中度至严重的焦虑.
结论:
- 沙特阿拉伯贾赞的IBS患病率为31.08%,不成比例地影响女性.
- 肠胃综合症与慢性疾病和焦虑增加有关,这强调了综合护理的必要性.
- 综合性IBS管理应包括心理干预和饮食调整,以改善患者的结果.
相关概念视频
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Irritable Bowel Syndrome II: Clinical Features and Diagnostic Evaluation
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is classified into subtypes based on the predominant bowel habits as determined by the Bristol Stool Form Scale (BSFS). The subtypes are:
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Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is characterized by functional disturbances in the gastrointestinal system, presenting a cluster of symptoms without evident structural or biochemical abnormalities. It primarily affects the large intestine and may cause abdominal pain, bloating, excessive gas, diarrhea, constipation, or both.
IBS is a chronic condition that can persist over a long period or recur frequently.
The pathogenesis of IBS involves a complex interplay of the following factors:
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