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在CrossFit中肩部病理:对51例病例的磁共振成像研究

Maria A Bernstorff¹, Norman Schumann², Lisa Schwake³

¹Department of Orthopedic and Trauma Surgery, BG University Hospital, Bochum, Germany - maria.bernstorff@gmail.com.

The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness

|March 6, 2024

概括

越野健身运动员经常经历肩部受伤. 这项研究发现,部分上肌损伤和腹部撕裂是常见的,这突显了在这个人群中需要有针对性的预防和治疗的需要.

科学领域:

运动医学运动医学
整形外科整形外科整形外科
放射学放射学是指放射学

背景情况:

运动训练与肩膀关节受伤的高发病率有关.
了解CrossFit运动员的特定肩部病理对于预防和管理伤害至关重要.

研究的目的:

通过MRI和临床检查,在一个年轻的CrossFit队伍中审查肩部病理.
为了确定最常见的结构变化在肩膀的活跃的CrossFit参与者.

主要方法:

在德国的13个跨界健身设施中进行了一项调查.
51名慢性肩部疼痛的CrossFit运动员接受了临床检查和MRI诊断.

主要成果:

发现的最常见的病理是部分上肌病变 (49%) 和腹部病变 (21.6%).
其他发现包括部分 subscapularis 肌病变 (17.6%),轮病变 (17.6%),以及部分肌肌病变 (3.9%).

结论:

数据表明,需要集中注意力在CrossFit中普遍存在的特定肩部伤害.
了解与CrossFit相关的肩部病理可以为预防和向治疗提供培训特定的适应信息.
这项研究是首次记录活跃的CrossFit运动员肩部结构变化的研究.

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相关概念视频

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique based on a phenomenon of nuclear physics discovered in the 1930s, in which matter exposed to magnetic fields and radio waves was found to emit radio signals. In 1970, a physician and researcher named Raymond Damadian noticed that malignant (cancerous) tissue gave off different signals than normal body tissue. He applied for a patent for the first MRI scanning device in clinical use by the early 1980s. The early MRI...