准备从轮椅转移到床上的动力学分析
Hikaru Kondo1,2,3, Soichiro Koyama3,4, Yohei Otaka1
1Department of Rehabilitation Medicine I, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, Japan.
Assistive technology : the official journal of RESNA
|March 6, 2024
概括
翻转手动轮椅扶手需要显著的肩膀运动,而脚需要部曲. 了解这些关节动力学对于运动范围有限的人来说至关重要.
科学领域:
- 生物力学 生物力学
- 康复工程 康复工程
背景情况:
- 手动轮椅转移涉及复杂的运动.
- 了解关节动力学对于用户的移动性和安全至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在手动轮椅手臂和脚支准备过程中分析肩和关节运动.
- 为了确定轮椅转移部件的运动范围要求.
主要方法:
- 与32名身体健康的人进行横截面研究.
- 使用基于无标记惯性传感器的运动捕捉系统.
- 在支持翻转过程中评估了肩和关节运动.
主要成果:
- 手臂支的提升涉及到显著的肩膀绑架,旋转,曲和延伸.
- 足部支的升高需要大量的部曲.
- 在关键转移阶段量化关节运动.
结论:
- 必须考虑翻转轮椅支的运动范围.
- 肩膀/部运动能力有限的个人 (老年人,神经肌肉/骨科疾病) 可能面临挑战.
- 调查结果为轮椅设计和转移辅助策略提供了信息.
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