(ARPA)

Deepak Kumar Singh1, Kshitij Sinha2, Vipin Kumar Chand1

  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, Dr Ram Manohar Lohia Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Acta neurochirurgica
|March 6, 2024
PubMed
概括

前后手术 (ARPA) 为高椎提供了一种安全有效的手术途径. 这种方法为C1-C3仪器提供了很好的曝光,避免了口腔污染.