在接受血造干细胞移植之前,为患有癌症的儿科患者进行"预康复"
Lily Sandblom1, Maya Keole2, Corinne Winsten1
1University of Arizona College of Medicine-Phoenix.
Journal of pediatric hematology/oncology
|March 6, 2024
概括
在血造干细胞移植 (HSCT) 期间的运动疗法可以改善身体功能. 需要更多的研究来确认HSCT之前的预康复运动是否为患者提供了更好的好处.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 造血干细胞移植 (HSCT) 通常会导致显著的身体衰弱.
- 众所周知,体育活动可以增强耐力和力量.
- 预康复 (在HSCT之前的运动) 在改善功能结果方面的作用仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 审查运动治疗对儿科HSCT患者体力衰弱的影响.
- 为潜在的实施预康复计划提供信息.
- 识别现有的关于在HSCT期间进行运动干预的研究.
主要方法:
- 对PubMed电子数据库进行了系统审查.
- 包括的研究是原始研究:随机对照试验,前性,病例对照和回顾性研究.
- 在191篇已识别的文章中,有11项研究符合审查标准.
主要成果:
- 没有专门关注预康复的研究;干预主要是在HSCT期间进行的.
- 十项审查的研究表明,强度,耐力,灵活性或有氧健身的改善或维持.
- 运动疗法对接受HSCT的患者的结果产生了积极的影响.
结论:
- 运动疗法对接受HSCT的患者的结果产生了积极的影响.
- 需要进一步的研究来确定预康复与并发性运动干预措施的比较有效性.
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