与线粒体向功能的siBcl-2和PTX的同时递送,以克服多重药物耐药性
Liqiao Zhang1, Xinyu Cao2, Jiayi Chen2
1Department of Pharmacy, Chengdu Women's and Children's Central Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, PR China.
International journal of pharmaceutics
|March 6, 2024
概括
这项研究开发了一种双准纳米粒子系统,以克服乳腺癌中帕克利塔塞尔 (PTX) 耐药性. 该系统连续提供小干扰性B细胞淋巴瘤-2 (siBcl-2) 和PTX,激活线粒体亡并提高化疗疗效.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 癌症治疗 癌症治疗
背景情况:
- 对化疗,特别是对帕克利塔塞尔 (PTX) 的多药性耐药性 (MDR) 是治疗复发性和转移性乳腺癌的一个主要挑战.
- 由于出现PTX耐药性,现有疗法往往不足,需要新的治疗策略.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种双向的输送系统,用于对siBcl-2和PTX进行连续的输送,以克服PTX耐药性.
- 通过激活乳腺癌细胞中的线粒体亡途径来提高化疗的疗效.
主要方法:
- 用于瘤向和加载siBcl-2 (HFn-siBcl-2) 的重组费里丁 (HFn) 的制造.
- 配制HFn/siBcl-2复合物与三酸-脂质体@PTX (TL@PTX) 纳米颗粒成为HFn/siBcl-2@TL/PTX.
- 利用TPP介导的"质子海绵"用于siBcl-2释放和TL@PTX用于线粒体对PTX的向.
主要成果:
- 双重准的纳米粒子成功地将siBcl-2输送到细胞质,并将PTX输送到线粒体.
- 实现了Bcl-2表达的调节和线粒体亡的协同启动.
- 在体外和体内都证明有效抑制PTX耐药性.
结论:
- 开发的HFn/siBcl-2@TL/PTX系统显示出在乳腺癌中克服PTX耐药性的显著前景.
- 这种双重准策略为临床乳腺癌管理提供了潜在的新疗法方法.
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