在阿曼的护理人员中,腰部疼痛知识和相关的残疾
Azza Ali Alabdali1, Huda Al-Noumani1, Tasnim Khalifa Al Harrasi1
1Sultan Qaboos University, College of Nursing, Oman.
International journal of orthopaedic and trauma nursing
|March 6, 2024
概括
腰部疼痛影响许多护士,导致残疾. 更好地了解腰部疼痛 (LBP) 和其存在,显著预测了阿曼护士的残疾水平.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 肌肉骨系统疾病 肌肉骨系统疾病
背景情况:
- 腰部疼痛 (LBP) 是一个全球性的健康问题,严重影响医疗保健专业人员,特别是护士,并导致残疾.
- 由于职业要求,护士面临高LBP风险.
研究的目的:
- 调查人口因素,LBP存在和LBP知识在确定阿曼护士残疾水平中的预测作用.
- 确定影响护理劳动力的LBP相关残疾的关键因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及236名来自阿曼两家三级医院的护士的横截面研究.
- 使用纸质问卷,包括腰部疼痛知识问卷和奥斯威斯特利腰部残疾问卷.
主要成果:
- 在护士中观察到腰部疼痛的高患病率 (66.8%).
- 在LBP知识和残疾水平之间发现了显著的负相关性 (r = -0.24,p < .004).
- 无论是LBP存在还是知识水平,都解释了护士残疾水平变化的13% (F = 11.447,p = .01).
结论:
- 腰部疼痛在阿曼护士中非常普遍,是与残疾相关的重要因素.
- 提高有关腰部疼痛的知识可能有助于减轻残疾.
- 实施有针对性的预防策略对于解决护士的LBP和相关残疾至关重要.
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