雷特综合征患者使用增强型和替代性沟通 第一部分:页面链接
Shawn N Girtler1, Emily K Unholz-Bowden1, Alefyah Shipchandler1
1University of Minnesota, Department of Educational Psychology, 56 E River Rd., Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA.
Journal of developmental and physical disabilities
|March 7, 2024
概括
系统指导有效地教Rett综合征 (RTT) 患者使用高科技和低科技替代和增强通信 (AAC) 设备的页面链接技能. 这项研究支持改善复杂需求的沟通.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 语音和语言病理学 语言病理学
- 发育障碍 发育障碍 发育障碍 发育障碍
背景情况:
- 雷特综合征 (RTT) 呈现出复杂的沟通需求.
- 患有RTT的人可以从替代和增强性沟通 (AAC) 策略中受益.
- 在RTT中,AAC组件技能的有效教学程序尚未建立.
研究的目的:
- 评估RTT患者对页面链接技能的系统个性化指导.
- 用AAC设备评估表达式沟通教学的有效性.
- 调查量身定制的教学程序对RTT中的AAC使用的影响.
主要方法:
- 在三名参与者中采用RTT的非并发的多重基线设计.
- 使用高科技和低科技的AAC设备.
- 使用行为链接,差异强化和通过远程医疗延迟提示.
主要成果:
- 对所有三位参与者来说,个性化的教学程序都是有效的.
- 参与者展示了独立和准确的页面链接技能.
- 通过高科技和低科技的AAC设备取得了成功.
结论:
- 系统的,个性化的教学是有效的教学AAC页面链接技能在RTT.
- 行为链接,强化和提示是成功干预的关键组成部分.
- 远程医疗服务是支持RTT中AAC干预的可行方法.
相关概念视频
Autism Spectrum Disorder
90
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
90
Modeling in Therapy
72
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
72
Learning Disabilities
129
Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
129
SBAR II: Application of SBAR
4.4K
SBAR is an effective communication tool used by healthcare professionals to communicate patient information accurately. SBAR stands for Situation, Background, Assessment, and Recommendation. For a better understanding, an example is given below.
SBAR Report from a Nurse to a Health Care Provider
S: "Hello, Dr. Smith. This is Jane, RN, from the Med Surg unit. I am calling to tell you about Ms. White in Room 210, who is experiencing increased pain and redness at her incision site. Her recent...
SBAR Report from a Nurse to a Health Care Provider
S: "Hello, Dr. Smith. This is Jane, RN, from the Med Surg unit. I am calling to tell you about Ms. White in Room 210, who is experiencing increased pain and redness at her incision site. Her recent...
4.4K


