[移民护士对患者和养老院居民的歧视经历:叙事回顾]
Nazan Ulusoy1, Albert Nienhaus1,2, Patrick Brzoska3
1Competenzzentrum Epidemiologie und Versorgungsforschung bei Pflegeberufen (CVcare), Institut für Versorgungsforschung in der Dermatologie und bei Pflegeberufen (IVDP), Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf (UKE), Deutschland.
Pflege
|March 7, 2024
概括
移民护士面临患者的歧视,包括基于种族和口音的拒绝和威胁. 需要更多的研究来支持这些必要的医疗保健工作者.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗保健工作人员 医疗保健工作人员
- 卫生社会学 卫生社会学
背景情况:
- 移民护士对于解决全球医疗保健专业人员短缺问题至关重要.
- 现有文献表明,移民护士在东道国遇到歧视.
- 了解这些经验对于改善医疗保健环境至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 综合现有关于移民护士患者歧视经历的研究.
- 确定移民护士报告的歧视形式和基础.
- 为支持和保护移民医疗保健专业人员的战略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 进行了系统的叙事文献审查.
- 搜索包括PubMed,CINAHL,谷歌学者和参考列表.
- 包括2013年1月至2023年3月间发表的研究.
主要成果:
- 审查包括了18项研究,分析了103个初始搜索结果.
- 移民护士报告的歧视包括拒绝,资格挑战,不平等的待遇,口头虐待,威胁和暴力.
- 歧视源于种族,原籍国,外表,语言和口音.
结论:
- 目前关于移民护士歧视的数据有限.
- 调查结果强调需要加强移民护理工作者支持系统和预防措施.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,为管理者和决策者制定有针对性的干预措施.
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