为本科护理学生的人体解剖课程改革:一项探索性研究
Qianyin Yao1, Yatao Cheng1, Wen Wang1
1Department of Medicine, Jiaying University, Meizhou, China.
概括
这项研究通过整合解剖学和临床技能,使用基于项目的学习来增强护理教育. 学生表现出更好的临床应用和自我指导的学习,导致更高的满意度.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 护理教育 护理教育
背景情况:
- 传统的护理教育往往难以将基础科学与临床实践相结合.
- 提高独立学习和应用技能对于培养合格护士至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 培养本科护理学生的独立学习能力.
- 促进护理和解剖学的跨学科融合.
- 通过以项目为基础的教学改革,提高应用护理能力.
主要方法:
- 对151名本科护理学生的人体解剖学课程实施了基于项目的教学改革.
- 调整了课程,重建了内容,并采用了基于BOPPPS的"混合+翻转"教学方法.
- 基于"三重三连接"的教学系统将解剖学知识与临床实践联系起来.
主要成果:
- 改革课程的学生取得的成绩明显高于传统课程的学生 (p < 0.01).
- 在学生的动机,自我管理,人际沟通和自主学习能力 (p <0.05) 中观察到显著的改善.
- 学生满意度调查显示,参与度高,教师与学生之间的互动积极,能力增强.
结论:
- 教学改革显著提高了护理学生在人类解剖学的教学和学习效率.
- 综合方法改善了学生的临床应用能力和自我指导的学习能力.
- 基于项目的改革促进了高度令人满意的学习环境,并提高了学生的整体能力.
相关概念视频
Anatomical Positions
10.1K
In anatomy, several standard anatomical positions are used as references for describing the position and orientation of different body parts. These positions help provide a common frame of reference when discussing anatomical structures. The anatomical position is the standard reference point for describing the body's position and orientation. In this position:
The body is upright, facing forward, and standing erect.
The feet are parallel and flat on the floor.
The arms are hanging by the...
The body is upright, facing forward, and standing erect.
The feet are parallel and flat on the floor.
The arms are hanging by the...
10.1K
Ultrasound I: Abdominal Ultrasonography
220
Introduction:
Abdominal ultrasonography, commonly known as abdominal ultrasound, is a vital, non-invasive medical imaging technique widely used in healthcare.
Procedure:
This diagnostic tool allows the clinician to visually inspect internal structures within the abdomen, including vital organs such as the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, kidneys, and spleen.
The abdominal ultrasound process begins with applying a special gel to the patient's skin over the abdomen. This gel enhances the...
Abdominal ultrasonography, commonly known as abdominal ultrasound, is a vital, non-invasive medical imaging technique widely used in healthcare.
Procedure:
This diagnostic tool allows the clinician to visually inspect internal structures within the abdomen, including vital organs such as the liver, gallbladder, pancreas, kidneys, and spleen.
The abdominal ultrasound process begins with applying a special gel to the patient's skin over the abdomen. This gel enhances the...
220
Data Collection III
2.8K
The physical assessment examines the patient for objective data that defines the patient's condition, and aids in formulating the nursing care plan. The purpose of physical assessment is a health status appraisal, which includes identifying health problems, and establishing a database for nursing intervention.
The principles to begin the physical assessment include conducting a comprehensive or problem-related history in a quiet, well-lit room, emphasizing privacy and comfort for the...
The principles to begin the physical assessment include conducting a comprehensive or problem-related history in a quiet, well-lit room, emphasizing privacy and comfort for the...
2.8K
Nursing Evaluation
3.3K
The evaluation stage signals the end of the nursing process. The nurse gathers evaluative data to assess whether or not the patient has attained the expected results. Whereas the nurse collects data in the nursing assessment to identify the patient's health concerns, the evaluation stage data determines if the indicated health issues are resolved. Evaluative data collection includes two sections: the data acquired to evaluate patient outcomes and the time criteria for data collection.
3.3K
The Scientific Method in Nursing Process
10.3K
The scientific method provides the foundation for any research. It is the most reliable and objective of all forms of gaining knowledge and guides in applying research-based evidence in practice and conducting future research.
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
When using research findings to change practice, one must understand the process used to guide a study. The scientific method is a systematic, step-by-step process that supports the data's validity, reliability, and generalizability. As a result, findings can be...
10.3K
Nursing Assessment
7.6K
The two sources for collecting information are primary and secondary. After gathering information, interpretation and validation help to complete the data. The purpose of assessment is to establish data with the initial information, to interpret data about the patient's perceived needs and health problems, and to respond to these problems identified.
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
The nurse collects all aspects of the patient's health in the initial assessment, establishing priorities for ongoing focused assessments...
7.6K


