在德国的COVID-19大流行期间,利用基于语音的技术打造民族关系
Sibille Merz1, Franziska König1, Joshua Paul1
1Institute of Social Medicine and Epidemiology, Brandenburg Medical School Theodor Fontane, Neuruppin, Germany.
Medical anthropology
|March 7, 2024
概括
像手机这样的基于语音的技术在德国COVID-19大流行期间帮助了民族学研究. 这些工具促进了数据收集和关系建立,同时保持物理距离.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 人类学是人类学.
- 沟通研究 沟通研究
背景情况:
- 随着COVID-19的流行,民族学研究面临着独特的挑战,特别是关于物理近距离和数据收集.
- 基于语音的技术,包括智能手机,基本手机和固定电话,日益成为日常生活和通信的核心.
研究的目的:
- 在COVID-19大流行期间探索基于语音技术在进行民族学研究中的实用性.
- 分析这些技术如何促进数据收集和参与者关系的建立.
- 为了检查声音和声音在种族参与中的作用,在物理距离的环境中.
主要方法:
- 一个为期两年的护理实践在德国的民族学.
- 使用语音技术 (智能手机,基本手机,固定电话) 来收集数据和参与者互动.
- 适应技术的表演性理论,以了解其融入研究实践.
主要成果:
- 基于语音的技术使研究人员能够与参与者"一起移动",适应他们的日常和环境.
- 围绕电话使用的社会期望缓解了数据收集过程.
- 语音技术的使用将研究重点转移到声音和倾听的质量方面.
- 这些技术有助于参与者融入生活,同时保持必要的身体距离.
结论:
- 基于语音的技术为民族学研究提供了显著的支付能力,特别是在具有挑战性的环境中,如流行病.
- 这些技术的表演性允许与参与者的日常生活深入接触,平衡连接和距离.
- 研究人员可以利用语音技术收集丰富的民族学数据并建立关系,即使物理存在是有限的.
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