关于疼痛的知识和态度调查的丹麦版本的验证
Jacob Brauner Jørgensen1, Sanne Lund Clement2
1Copenhagen Center for Arthritis Research, Center for Rheumatology and Spine Diseases, Rigshospitalet, Valdemar Hansens Vej 1-23, 2600 Glostrup, Denmark.
Scandinavian journal of pain
|March 7, 2024
概括
这项研究翻译和验证了护士对疼痛的知识和态度调查 (KASRP). 翻译的KASRP证明了可接受的可靠性和有效性,支持其用于评估疼痛管理知识的使用.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 疼痛管理 疼痛管理
背景情况:
- 在护理实践中,有效的疼痛管理至关重要.
- 评估护士对疼痛管理的知识对于高质量的患者护理至关重要.
- 关于疼痛的知识和态度调查 (KASRP) 在国际上被广泛使用,但缺乏全面的有效性证据.
研究的目的:
- 将KASRP翻译成另一种语言并评估其心理测量属性.
- 使用项目响应理论模型来测试翻译的KASRP的有效性和可靠性.
- 确保KASRP符合美国心理学协会关于有效性证据的标准.
主要方法:
- 该KASRP的翻译使用了前后和并行翻译方法.
- 用Cronbach的alpha来评估内部一致性,使用Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) 来评估球状性,使用探索因素分析来评估构造有效性,使用Kruskal-Wallis H测试来评估区分有效性,以及使用BWPKQ和自我评估知识来评估合和分歧有效性的相关性.
- 使用科尔莫戈罗夫-斯米尔诺夫测试来评估总分数的正常分布.
主要成果:
- 翻译的KASRP显示了可接受的可靠性 (克朗巴赫的α = 0.75).
- 收的有效性得到了与布洛科普 - 沃登疼痛知识问卷 (r=0.69,p=0.0001) 的显著相关性支持.
- 不同的有效性得到了与自我评估知识的显著负相关性 (r=-0.59) 的支持. 由于KMO值和因子分析结果,构造有效性证据被认为是不可接受的,尽管没有特定项目的规模显示出改善.
结论:
- 翻译的KASRP通常表现出可接受的心理测量特性,通过了七项有效性和可靠性测试中的六项.
- 这些发现支持使用翻译的KASRP来评估目标人群中护士的疼痛管理知识.
- 可能需要进一步细化或对构造有效性的调查.
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