将思丁与Pinellia pedatisecta Schott脂溶性提取物结合使用,可诱导宫癌中瘤免疫细胞死亡
Congwen Wang1, Mingxing Zhang1, Jing Peng1
1Department of Integration of Western and Traditional Medicine, Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200090, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Female Reproductive Endocrine Related Diseases, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
概括
皮内利亚小虫 (Pinellia pedatisecta Schott) 提取物 (PE) 通过通过ER应激和ROS信号传递诱导免疫细胞死亡 (ICD) 来恢复西斯普拉丁的免疫性. 这种协同方法通过将垂死的瘤细胞转化为疫苗来增强癌症治疗.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 免疫学 免疫学 免疫学
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 皮内利亚小 (Pinellia pedatisecta Schott) 提取物 (PE) 是来自中国传统药用植物的提取物.
- PE显示出直接抗癌作用和免疫系统激活的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 调查PE在重建西斯的免疫性 (CDDP) 中的机制.
- 探索PE如何增强对癌症的免疫反应.
主要方法:
- 用CDDP和/或PE治疗宫癌细胞.
- 评估卡尔雷蒂库林 (CRT) 暴露,细胞外ATP和HMGB1释放.
- 在体内评估免疫特征,并分析ROS/ERS通路.
主要成果:
- 在瘤细胞中,PE诱导CRT转位和免疫细胞死亡 (ICD).
- PE的免疫性诱导是由ER压力激活的,并阻碍了抗氧化机制.
- 用PE治疗的垂死的瘤细胞起到了疫苗的作用,启动了免疫反应.
结论:
- 由PE诱导的CRT暴露补偿了CDDP缺乏免疫性,刺激了强大的ICD.
- PE通过ROS诱导的ER压力恢复CDDP免疫性,涉及ATF3和IRE-1α等蛋白质.
- PE和CDDP组合显示出增强宫癌治疗中的免疫化学疗法的前景.
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