预测性护理干预措施对老年卧床患者的压力的影响
Gui-Liu Deng1, Yu-Ling Lei2, Hui Tan1
1Department of General Medicine, The Central Hospital of Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture, Enshi, China.
International wound journal
|March 7, 2024
概括
预测性护理干预措施显著降低了老年卧床患者的压力 (PU). 这种方法还可以改善患者的情绪和满意度,使其成为护理的宝贵补充.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 护理科学 护理科学
- 预防医学 预防医学
背景情况:
- 卧床的老年患者有高风险的压力 (PUs).
- 传统的护理护理可能不足以防止这种脆弱人群的PU发展.
研究的目的:
- 评估预测性护理干预措施在老年卧床患者中预防压力 (PU) 的有效性.
- 评估这些干预措施对PU发生率,发病时间,患者心理状态和满意度的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验,涉及120名老年卧床患者.
- 对照组 (传统护理) 与观察组 (预测性护理干预) 的比较.
- 评估压力发病率,布拉登尺度得分,发病时间,焦虑 (SAS),抑郁 (SDS) 和护理满意度.
主要成果:
- 预测性护理干预措施显著降低了PU发病率 (p < 0.001).
- 干预措施导致布拉登评分的改善 (p < 0.001) 和PU发病的延迟 (p < 0.001).
- 观察到焦虑 (SAS) 和抑郁 (SDS) 评分的显著降低 (p < 0.001) 和护理满意度的增加 (p = 0.008).
结论:
- 预测性护理干预措施可以有效地预防老年卧床患者的压力.
- 这种方法对患者的心理健康产生了积极的影响,并提高了整体的护理满意度.
- 这些发现支持对这一患者群体广泛采用预测性护理干预措施.
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