自我护理干预措施为妇女的健康和福祉
Manjulaa Narasimhan1, James R Hargreaves2, Carmen H Logie3
1Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Research, including the UNDP/UNFPA/UNICEF/WHO/World Bank Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP), World Health Organization, Geneva, Switzerland. narasimhanm@who.int.
自我护理干预措施可以改善妇女的健康自主权. 解决污名化问题至关重要,以确保所有妇女均可获得这些基本卫生服务.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 性别研究是性别研究.
- 人权 人权 人权 人权 人权.
背景情况:
- 人类普遍享有健康权尚未得到充分实现,36亿人缺乏基本卫生服务.
- 由于社会规范,权力不平衡和贫困,妇女和女孩在获得优质医疗保健方面面临重大不利因素.
- 自我护理干预措施提供了一个对医疗机构护理的补充方法,潜在地提高了妇女的健康管理.
研究的目的:
- 探索自我护理干预措施在促进妇女健康和福祉方面的潜力.
- 检查自我护理如何与人权,性别平等和公平原则保持一致.
- 确定克服妇女平等获得自我护理干预措施的障碍的策略.
主要方法:
- 这篇视角文章分析了现有的文献和框架.
- 它综合了关于自我护理在妇女健康中的作用的信息.
- 分析的基础是人权,性别平等和公平.
主要成果:
- 自我护理干预措施可以增强妇女在管理健康方面的自主性和主动性.
- 这些干预措施为改善妇女和女童健康状况提供了机会.
- 必须解决像耻辱感这样的挑战,以防止加剧健康不平等.
结论:
- 自我护理干预措施有望促进妇女的健康和福祉.
- 基于人权,性别平等和公平的方法对于成功实施至关重要.
- 公平获取需要积极解决社会和系统障碍,包括耻辱.
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